Low-level ozone has both respiratory and systemic effects in African American adolescents with asthma despite asthma controller therapy.

Center for Environmental Medicine, Asthma, and Lung Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC; Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. Electronic address: michelle_hernandez@med.unc.edu. US Environmental Protection Agency, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Chapel Hill, NC. Center for Environmental Medicine, Asthma, and Lung Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC; Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. Division of Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. Merck, Kenilworth, NJ.

The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology. 2018;(6):1974-1977.e3

Abstract

In a cohort of African American adolescents with persistent asthma on guidelines-based daily controller therapies, short–term elevation of low ozone levels below the National Ambient Air Quality Standard of 70 ppb were associated with lung function decrements and elevated lipid levels.

Methodological quality

Publication Type : Observational Study

Metadata

MeSH terms : Air Pollutants ; Cholesterol ; Ozone